London DataTrading systems technology

Nexus explainer · companion to the case study

Due diligence, run on ourselves

Nexus has been reviewed three times against the standards a prop firm's technology due-diligence team would apply: automated-trading risk controls, change management, research integrity, security and resilience. Every score rests on a measurement that can be taken again, and a score that was not re-measured says so. The aim has never been to maximise the score. It has been to know where the system stands before deciding what to build next. This page shows the method, the scores, and the decisions they changed.

Reviews329 July, 17 August and 9 September 2026
Mean score2.2 → 3.4out of 5, across 13 dimensions
Dimensions at 48 of 13up from 3 at the first review
Practical ceiling4a 5 needs someone who did not build it
Re-measured7 of 13at the latest review; the rest carried forward, and marked
Live capital£0why track record still scores 1

Scores and findings as recorded by the reviews of 29 July, 17 August and 9 September 2026. They were not re-measured for this page.

How the reviews work

Each review is written so that the next one can repeat it. The rules below are fixed across the series, because changing them would make the scores incomparable.

StandardWhat it governs here
FIA, Best Practices for Automated Trading Risk Controls and System Safeguards (2024)Pre- and post-trade controls, kill switches, reconciliation
MiFID II RTS 6; FCA reviews of algorithmic tradingDevelopment lifecycle, algorithm inventory, change management, annual self-assessment
SEC Rule 15c3-5, and the Knight Capital orderPre-trade controls; deployment governance and dead code
SBAI, Backtesting: Key Questions for Investors to Ask, and its small-manager standardsOverfitting controls, trial counts, cost assumptions; model risk, disaster recovery, IT security
NIST Cybersecurity Framework 2.0Security controls scaled to the size of the firm
NFA and SEC rules on hypothetical performanceWhat counts as a track record

The scale

The step that matters is from 4 to 5. Every external framework, in the end, asks whether someone other than the builder has checked the work.

  1. 0

    Absent.

  2. 1

    Absent or failing in practice, whatever the intent.

  3. 2

    Partial, or present but undocumented and unevidenced.

  4. 3

    Documented and demonstrably operating.

  5. 4

    Evidenced in production, with the evidence retrievable on demand.

  6. 5

    Independently verified by someone who did not build it.

While one person builds and runs Nexus, a 5 is out of reach by construction and 4 is the practical ceiling. The reviews treat that cap as a finding in its own right, not as a quirk of the scoring.

Thirteen dimensions, three readings

#Dimension29 Jul17 Aug9 SepAt the latest review
01Research integrity and backtest rigour444Re-measured
02Data lineage and point-in-time444Carried forward
03Execution quality, cost analysis and reconciliation444Carried forward
04Kill switch, halts and post-trade controls344Carried forward
05Model governance, inventory and promotion233Carried forward
06Pre-trade risk controls234Re-measured · ▲1
07Code quality, testing and CI234Re-measured · ▲1
08Change management and rollback234Re-measured · ▲1
09Monitoring, alerting and incidents244Carried forward
10Security, access control and secrets133Re-measured
11Continuity, backups and recovery133Re-measured
12Key-person risk and governance122Carried forward
13Track record and verifiability111Re-measured
Mean2.23.23.4
Twelve of the thirteen dimensions are about the machine. Dimension 13 is the only one measured in money, and it cannot move until real capital is at risk. The 17 Aug column includes two re-scores made on 18 August: dimension 09 (2 to 4) and dimension 10 (2 to 3). The mean at first publication was 2.9.

Decisions the reviews changed

The value of the series is less the scores than what they pointed at. Each of these began as a finding.

When the score did not move

A fix that shipped without moving its dimension is the most useful thing the series produces. It means the fix was aimed at a symptom.

Alerting, August

Crash-looping alert workers were fixed, and the 17 August review still scored monitoring 2. The crash loop was never the reason for the 2: no unit had a failure handler at all. The rollout that followed took the dimension to 4 on 18 August, the score the table shows.

Continuity, 22 August

The whole production estate moved to a new host under control, with the old one kept, at the time, as a rollback. Continuity stayed at 3, because the cap is the recovery point, still the last daily dump at the latest review, and moving hosts does not change it.

What is still open

As recorded at the 9 September review, in the order the review ranked them.

What the reviews say not to buy

Scope discipline matters as much as the work. For a prop-desk audience, these would cost money and move nothing that matters.

Two clocks

The engineering programme moved the mean from 2.2 to 3.4 in six weeks. The research programme has not yet found an edge, and dimension 13 has not moved. The reviews are written to keep those two facts apart: a better-built instrument is not progress toward profit, and the average score should not be read as a distance travelled. What would change the picture is one pre-registered result that survives its own rules, with the multiplicity correction applied across the whole programme.

Sources: the technology due-diligence reviews of 29 July, 17 August and 9 September 2026, the improvement roadmap that followed the first, and the standing documents they cite: the kill-switch and entitlements record, succession and code custody, the pre-trade controls evidence, the incident register and the continuity record. These are internal documents. Scores are reproduced from them, not re-measured for this page.